![]() But let’s see which are the most used vector file types. The only vector file format that could be labeled as popular is PDF, as it is very favored for managing large digital documents. These are among the most common file formats. You have most probably heard of JPEG, PNG, or GIF. Vectors have to be opened and edited with special software, like Adobe Illustrator and CorelDRAW. Why is that? Rasters are easier to work with. While vectors are so highly praised, most of the digital images we see are in bitmap format. However, stretching the images might create a blur that will quickly turn this into a disadvantage, so you have to be cautious. This could create more shadows and an extra depth of the image. Raster images are better with colorsīeing the larger files has some advantages. Rasters are much less flexible, making them a better option for final files.Ģ.4. If you are a designer, it will be way easier to save files as vectors, rather than bitmap images, as you can edit them on the go, save space, and open them faster, once you need them again. Adding multiple effects can create many dots and lines that will eventually lift the file size by a lot.Ģ.3. Of course, it doesn’t mean vectors are always light. Typically, they are much lighter than raster files. The vector size is calculated according to the image size, thus they are more optimized than raster images. Even shrinking can cause data loss at times. Stretching the blocks will make them less sharp, resulting in a visible image quality degradation. Raster images are made of blocks (pixels). The concept behind vectors is a mathematical equation that makes them perfect for extending and reducing images. But what’s the difference between vectors and rasters – let’s see. Vector and raster files both have their place in the design world. That brings us to the next point – the main differences between vectors and rasters. ![]() The same cannot be said about raster files that use pixels instead. The mathematical formula behind vectors means you can stretch and crop your images any way you like, and you will still have the same sharpness. Since you can extend a line or a curve infinitely without any loss, these qualities are inherited in vector files. The whole idea behind vector graphics is that they derive from mathematically defined shapes – like lines or curves. In fact, it’s not only the name that resembles a math term. What is a vector file?Īs the name indicates, a “vector” is a term flipped from geometry. While raster images are much more popular for everyday use, a vector file is more often than not the first choice for both graphic and UX/UI designers, as it offers a lot of flexibility.īut what is a vector, where is the vector used and what are the differences between vectors and rasters? This article will address those questions.ĥ. There are two types of image files in the design world: vector files and raster files. Playing with colors, optimizing image size, and keeping sharpness levels high are essential for everyone working with designs. Creating jaw-dropping visuals is no longer a luxury but rather a necessity for designers who have to compete harder and harder to impress their clients.
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